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Grapefruit (book)
''Grapefruit'' is an artist's book written by Yoko Ono, originally published in 1964. It has become famous as an early example of conceptual art, containing a series of "event scores" that replace the physical work of art – the traditional stock-in-trade of artists – with instructions that an individual may, or may not, wish to enact.
==Origins of the event score==
Event scores were developed by a number of artists attending John Cage's Experimental Music Composition classes at the New School for Social Research in New York. Whilst Ono did not attend these informal lessons, her husband at the time, Ichiyanagi Toshi (an experimental musician), did and Toshi and Ono became regulars of Cage's circle of friends by 1959. Other members of this group included David Tudor, Morton Feldman, Richard Maxfield and Merce Cunningham. Invention of the event score is usually credited to George Brecht,〔(Quoted in George Brecht, by Yve-Alain Bois )〕 but La Monte Young and Yoko Ono are also cited as amongst the first to experiment with the form.〔Yes. Yoko Ono, Harry Abrams 2000, p18〕 Both Cage and Brecht were deeply influenced by "Oriental thinking",〔(George Brecht )〕 and Ono found that her Buddhist-inspired work was, almost accidentally, fêted by the emerging New York counterculture as avant-garde.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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